A patient describes an elevated mood with increased energy and a reduced need for sleep. Which term best fits?

A patient describes an elevated mood with increased energy and a reduced need for sleep. Which term best fits?

• A. Mood
• B. Depressed mood
• C. Euphoric mood
• D. Anxious mood

Answer: (C)

Elevated mood with increased energy and a reduced need for sleep describes a euphoric mood. Euphoric mood means an abnormally high or elated state, often seen in mania or hypomania, and the decreased sleep need with heightened energy supports this description. A generic “mood” is too broad, a depressed mood describes sadness or hopelessness, and an anxious mood centers on fear or worry rather than elevated affect. So the best term is euphoric mood.

Elevated mood with increased energy and a reduced need for sleep describes a euphoric mood. Euphoric mood means an abnormally high or elated state, often seen in mania or hypomania, and the decreased sleep need with heightened energy supports this description. A generic “mood” is too broad, a depressed mood describes sadness or hopelessness, and an anxious mood centers on fear or worry rather than elevated affect. So the best term is euphoric mood.